What must occur for an Arizona constitutional amendment to be approved?

In order for an Arizona constitutional amendment to be approved, it is necessary for it to receive a majority vote from the electorate. This reflects the democratic process, allowing citizens in Arizona to have a direct say in the foundational laws of their state. The requirement for a majority ensures that amendments to the constitution have widespread support among the voting populace.

The approval process starts when either the Arizona State Legislature submits an amendment or citizens gather enough signatures to place an amendment on the ballot. Once it is presented to the voters, a simple majority in favor is required for the amendment to be ratified and become part of the state's constitution. This mechanism exemplifies the principle of popular sovereignty, which is a core tenet of democratic governance, highlighting the power vested in the hands of the people to shape their governmental framework.

Other options do not align with the established procedures in Arizona for constitutional amendments. For instance, while the state legislature plays a role in proposing amendments, its approval alone is not sufficient; it must be followed by a public vote. Similarly, there is no requirement for federal authorities to approve state amendments, as that would infringe upon state sovereignty. The involvement of the Governor is also not necessary in this process, as the approval of constitutional amendments rests solely with the