Where must a bill that raises revenue originate?

A bill that raises revenue must originate in the House of Representatives due to the principle established in the U.S. Constitution. Specifically, Article I, Section 7 states that all bills for raising revenue should start in the House. This provision reflects the Founding Fathers' intent to ensure that the body closer to the people, who are more directly impacted by tax policies and revenue generation, has the primary responsibility for fiscal legislation.

By requiring revenue-related bills to start in the House, the Constitution aims to maintain a level of accountability to the electorate, as the members of the House are elected every two years and are thus more responsive to the needs and preferences of their constituents. In contrast, the Senate, which represents states and has longer term members, is seen as a stabilizing body that reviews and can amend revenue bills passed by the House.

The options regarding the Judicial Branch and Executive Branch are not applicable in this context, as these branches do not have the authority to introduce revenue-generating legislation. The Judicial Branch interprets laws, while the Executive Branch executes laws passed by the legislative branch.