Which branch of government is responsible for making federal laws?

The Legislative Branch is tasked with the primary responsibility of making federal laws in the United States. This branch is composed of two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Members of both houses engage in proposing, debating, and voting on legislation, which, upon approval, is sent to the President for enactment.

In the broader context of government structure, the Legislative Branch plays a crucial role in representing the will of the people, providing a check on the powers of the other branches. The Executive Branch, led by the President, is responsible for enforcing and administering the laws passed by the Legislative Branch. Meanwhile, the Judicial Branch interprets those laws and assesses their constitutionality, ensuring legal disputes are resolved fairly. The Administrative Branch is not an established part of the U.S. government structure in the same sense as the other three branches; rather, it refer to various agencies and departments that implement government policies and regulations.